While playing with digital boxes last night I caught a few minutes about Galileo on BBC2. From time to time in recent years I’ve noted parallels between contemporary events and historical periods – the development of the internet and the conquest of the ‘New World’ as a few explorers are quickly followed by voracious commercial interests determined to carve out territory to exploit for gain; the emergence of the new international super-rich who have amassed wealth and power equivalent to the great emperors of the past – and it strikes me that the stranglehold of neo-liberal economic dogma on our contemporary world is not unlike the stranglehold of the Catholic Church on matters of cosmology in Galileo’s time.
The orthodoxy of the sixteenth century was that the Earth was the centre of the universe and the sun and all the planets and stars moved round it. When Galileo’s observations and calculations proved otherwise, he had the Inquisition on his back and was forced to recant. (The Inquisition was a bit like a combination of the best of our contemporary spin doctors with the best of our torturers.) The orthodoxy of our own time is that ‘the markets’ (no capital letter yet, but watch this space) determine what everything is worth, from the gold ring on your finger to entire countries like
This has a striking resemblance to the domino theory, an idea dreamed up by US strategists in the 1960s to justify their attempts to wipe out the hugely popular insurgents in Vietnam who were trying to rid their country of the last vestiges of Western colonialism: it was all part of the advance of communism and if one country succumbed, others would soon follow. Now it’s not the advance of communism that we have to fear, but the judgement of ‘the markets’: jobs have to go, services have to be cut, wages frozen, otherwise we’ll be next and in no time the country will be in ruins! Drink up your fiscal medicine and realise it’s doing you good!
What utter bullshit! Yes, there are markets, (just as there are communists, and of course the two are not unrelated), but they are not supra-human entities and they are not beyond the control of global citizens with sufficient understanding and determination to make them serve collective need, as opposed to individual and corporate greed. To most people this is self-evident, yet despite the banking meltdown, national bankruptcies, fraudsters and gangsters in the highest offices, the neo-liberal dogma is rarely questioned in our public conversations.
We need our Galileo, I hear you say. Well, actually, he’s been around for quite a while: the name’s Marx, Karl Marx. Perhaps it’s time a few more of us checked out what he really had to say.
